Articular Cartilage Injury and Potential Remedies

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Articular Cartilage Injury in Athletes

Articular cartilage lesions in the athletic population are observed with increasing frequency and, due to limited intrinsic healing capacity, can lead to progressive pain and functional limitation over time. If left untreated, isolated cartilage lesions can lead to progressive chondropenia or global cartilage loss over time. A chondropenia curve is described to help predict the outcome of carti...

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From Hippocrates to Hunter and at present, articular cartilage injury presents significant problems. Articular cartilage injury is the Achilles’ heel of the athlete. What can be done about this? First, the etiology of the pothole needs to be defined. Osteoarthritis, traumatic injuries, and osteochondritis dissecans are the big three. Better diagnostic and imaging techniques are now available to...

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Articular Cartilage Injury of the Knee

Articular Cartilage Injury of the Knee manages to concisely bridge the translational gap from the basic science of articular cartilage and cartilage injury all the way through to current techniques of chondral repair/reconstruction. It is a beautifully illustrated and very nicely presented update on the diagnosis and planning, the basic science and techniques, and the postoperative management a...

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Articular cartilage and changes in Arthritis: Collagen of articular cartilage

The extracellular framework and two-thirds of the dry mass of adult articular cartilage are polymeric collagen. Type II collagen is the principal molecular component in mammals, but collagens III, VI, IX, X, XI, XII and XIV all contribute to the mature matrix. In developing cartilage, the core fibrillar network is a cross-linked copolymer of collagens II, IX and XI. The functions of collagens I...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0890-5339

DOI: 10.1097/bot.0000000000000462